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Drycleaning

The cleaning, refinishing and pressing of leather garments is time consuming and requires considerable skill on the part of the cleaner.

The majority of leather garments received by drycleaners have received considerable wear and are heavily soiled and the soiling is of long duration because many consumers don't consider cleaning leather garments until they have been worn for a number of years.

Soiling and staining migrates deeply into the structure of leather over an extended period of time, assisted by wear and flexing of the leather during use. This leaves not only overall ingrained soiling but also specific areas which are excessively soiled.

It can be difficult to return such items to 'as new' condition and the cleaner should give the customer a realistic expectation of the outcome on acceptance of the garment.

 
Don't let a garment become heavily soiled before having it cleaned.
Have matching pieces, e.g. a skirt and jacket, cleaned at the same time.
Give your cleaner any care information that came with the garment.
Point out any stains and ingrained soiling.
Be prepared for a change in colour depth after cleaning as some dyes used on leathers are soluble in drycleaning fluids. The cleaner can correct some colour loss but can't always achieve the same depth of shade as the manufacturer.
During tanning, leathers are impregnated with special oils to keep them supple. Some of these oils are lost in cleaning, and although the cleaner will use special additives to replace the oils, there may be some change in the feel of the garment.
Always take items to a specialist leather cleaner.
     

Important oils are removed from leather garments during dry cleaning. These oils lubricate the leather fibres to keep them soft and their partial removal can leave the garments feeling firmer after drycleaning.

The removal of oils will also cause a colour change, normally making it lighter, so another role of the drycleaner is to put oil back into the garment after cleaning to soften the garment and bring it back (as near as possible) to its original feel and colour.

 
   
 
© 2002 BLC Leather Technology Centre